Convert Kelvin to Rankine – Temperature Converter
This converter converts a temperature given in kelvins (K) to degrees Rankine (°R). Kelvin and Rankine are absolute temperature scales; Kelvin is the SI base unit for temperature and Rankine is a Fahrenheit-based absolute scale commonly used in some engineering contexts.
The conversion is a fixed mathematical relationship and is exact: one degree Rankine equals 5/9 of a kelvin, or equivalently one kelvin equals 9/5 degrees Rankine. This page provides the formula, clear examples, and practical accuracy and traceability notes for instrument calibration and reporting.
Governance
Record ea3eeea79cc8 • Reviewed by Fidamen Standards Committee
Interactive Converter
Convert between kelvin and rankine with precision rounding.
Quick reference table
| Kelvin | Rankine |
|---|---|
| 1 K | 1.8 °R |
| 5 K | 9 °R |
| 10 K | 18 °R |
| 25 K | 45 °R |
| 50 K | 90 °R |
| 100 K | 180 °R |
Methodology
Conversion uses the exact ratio between the Kelvin and Rankine scales. Because both Kelvin and Rankine are absolute scales (zero at absolute zero), no offset term is required—only a scale factor.
For laboratory and engineering use, follow applicable metrology and calibration guidance to maintain traceability. Reference organizations include NIST for unit definitions and traceability, ISO for calibration and measurement standards, IEEE for instrumentation best practices, and OSHA for workplace temperature-related safety guidance.
When reporting converted values, consider the precision of the original measurement and the uncertainty from the measuring instrument or data source. Do not imply greater accuracy in the converted result than the original reading and its uncertainty allow.
Key takeaways
Use °R = K × 9/5 for direct conversion from kelvin to degrees Rankine. The relationship is exact; however, converted results should respect the original measurement uncertainty and instrument calibration.
Consult and document applicable calibration and reporting standards such as NIST and ISO when using converted temperatures in regulated or safety-critical contexts.
Worked examples
300 K → 300 × 9/5 = 540 °R.
0 K → 0 × 9/5 = 0 °R (absolute zero).
273.15 K (0 °C) → 273.15 × 9/5 = 491.67 °R (reported based on input precision).
F.A.Q.
Is the conversion between kelvin and Rankine exact?
Yes. The conversion is an exact scaling: °R = K × 9/5. There is no additive offset because both scales share absolute zero as their zero point.
Do I need to consider calibration or uncertainty when converting?
Yes. Converting units does not change the measurement uncertainty or calibration status. Follow NIST and ISO guidance for calibration traceability and report converted values with uncertainty equal to the original measurement uncertainty propagated through the linear conversion.
Can I convert negative values?
Kelvin is an absolute scale and cannot be negative. If you have a negative temperature value, verify the unit (for example, degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit) before conversion. Rankine values are nonnegative when converting from valid Kelvin inputs.
How many decimal places should I report?
Report only as many decimal places as justified by the original measurement precision and uncertainty. Avoid implying greater accuracy by over-rounding converted results.
Where do these unit definitions come from?
Unit definitions and recommended practices are maintained by national and international bodies. See the cited authoritative sources for definitions, scales, and calibration guidance.
Sources & citations
- NIST Reference on Units and Constants — https://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/units.html
- International Organization for Standardization (ISO) — https://www.iso.org
- IEEE Standards Association — https://standards.ieee.org
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) — https://www.osha.gov
- ISO 80000-5:2019 — Thermodynamics — https://www.iso.org/standard/64976.html
- NIST SP 330 — The International System of Units (SI) — https://www.nist.gov/pml/special-publication-330
- BIPM SI Brochure (9th edition, 2019) — https://www.bipm.org/en/publications/si-brochure
Further resources
Related tools
Versioning & Change Control
Audit record (versions, QA runs, reviewer sign-off, and evidence).
Record ID: ea3eeea79cc8What changed (latest)
v1.0.0 • 2025-11-09 • MINOR
Initial publication and governance baseline.
Why: Published with reviewed formulas, unit definitions, and UX controls.
Public QA status
PASS — golden 25 + edge 120
Last run: 2026-01-23 • Run: golden-edge-2026-01-23
Versioning & Change Control
Audit record (versions, QA runs, reviewer sign-off, and evidence).
What changed (latest)
v1.0.0 • 2025-11-09 • MINOR
Initial publication and governance baseline.
Why: Published with reviewed formulas, unit definitions, and UX controls.
Public QA status
PASS — golden 25 + edge 120
Last run: 2026-01-23 • Run: golden-edge-2026-01-23
Engine
v1.0.0
Data
Baseline (no external datasets)
Content
v1.0.0
UI
v1.0.0
Governance
Last updated: Nov 9, 2025
Reviewed by: Fidamen Standards Committee (Review board)
Credentials: Internal QA
Risk level: low
Reviewer profile (entity)
Fidamen Standards Committee
Review board
Internal QA
Entity ID: https://fidamen.com/reviewers/fidamen-standards-committee#person
Semantic versioning
- MAJOR: Calculation outputs can change for the same inputs (formula, rounding policy, assumptions).
- MINOR: New features or fields that do not change existing outputs for the same inputs.
- PATCH: Bug fixes, copy edits, or accessibility changes that do not change intended outputs except for previously incorrect cases.
Review protocol
- Verify formulas and unit definitions against primary standards or datasets.
- Run golden-case regression suite and edge-case suite.
- Record reviewer sign-off with credentials and scope.
- Document assumptions, limitations, and jurisdiction applicability.
Assumptions & limitations
- Uses exact unit definitions from the Fidamen conversion library.
- Internal calculations use double precision; display rounding follows the unit's configured decimal places.
- Not a substitute for calibrated instruments in regulated contexts.
- Jurisdiction-specific rules may require official guidance.
Change log
v1.0.0 • 2025-11-09 • MINOR
Initial publication and governance baseline.
Why: Published with reviewed formulas, unit definitions, and UX controls.
Areas: engine, content, ui • Reviewer: Fidamen Standards Committee • Entry ID: 2fdff8952c5e
