Convert Miles per Hour to Kilometers per Hour – Speed Converter
This converter transforms a single speed value in miles per hour (mph) into kilometres per hour (km/h). It is intended for everyday use such as travel planning, vehicle dashboard checks, and quick unit verification.
The tool applies the internationally accepted relationship between the mile and the metre so results are consistent with national and international standards. For engineering, legal, or safety-critical uses, consider device calibration, measurement uncertainty, and the rounding rules required by the applicable authority.
Governance
Record 37da952f6178 • Reviewed by Fidamen Standards Committee
Interactive converter unavailable for this calculator.
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Methodology
The conversion is based on the international definition of the mile as exactly 1 609.344 metres and the kilometre as exactly 1 000 metres. Therefore the mathematical factor is exact: 1 mile = 1.609344 kilometres.
Although the numerical conversion factor is exact by definition, the overall accuracy of any measured speed depends on the measurement system, sampling method, and calibration. Follow guidance from standards bodies for traceability: consult NIST for unit definitions, ISO 80000 for quantities and units, IEEE resources for instrumentation and data-quality practices, and OSHA guidance for workplace measurement and calibration where applicable.
Key takeaways
Multiply mph by 1.609344 to get km/h. The factor is exact by definition, but final reported accuracy depends on measurement quality and rounding rules.
Use calibration procedures and follow relevant standards when converting values used for regulatory, engineering, or safety decisions.
Worked examples
1 mph → 1.609344 km/h (exact by definition)
55 mph → 55 × 1.609344 = 88.51392 km/h (display as 88.51 km/h when rounded to two decimals)
60 mph → 60 × 1.609344 = 96.56064 km/h (commonly shown as 96.56 km/h)
F.A.Q.
Why is the factor 1.609344 used?
The factor comes from the international definition of the mile as exactly 1 609.344 metres and the kilometre as 1 000 metres. The factor is therefore exact and standardized.
Is the conversion factor exact or approximate?
The conversion factor 1.609344 is exact given the defined values of the mile and kilometre. Any uncertainty in a converted number arises from how the original speed was measured and from rounding.
How many decimals should I show?
For general use 2 decimal places are often adequate. For engineering, legal, or research contexts follow the precision rules specified by the governing standard or your organisation's measurement policy.
Does this tool account for instrument calibration or measurement error?
No. This converter performs a pure mathematical conversion. Account for instrument calibration, sensor latency, sampling method, and systematic errors separately when reporting measurement results.
Can I convert km/h back to mph?
Yes. To convert km/h to mph divide by 1.609344 (mph = km/h ÷ 1.609344).
Sources & citations
- NIST — Definition of the mile (United States customary units reference) — https://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/mile.html
- ISO 80000 — Quantities and units (overview and purchase page) — https://www.iso.org/standard/30669.html
- IEEE Standards Association — Standards and guidance for measurements and instrumentation — https://standards.ieee.org/
- OSHA — General guidance on measurement, calibration and workplace instruments — https://www.osha.gov/
- BIPM — The International System of Units (SI Brochure) — https://www.bipm.org/en/publications/si-brochure
- NIST SP 811 — Guide for the Use of the International System of Units — https://www.nist.gov/pml/special-publication-811
Further resources
Versioning & Change Control
Audit record (versions, QA runs, reviewer sign-off, and evidence).
Record ID: 37da952f6178What changed (latest)
v1.0.0 • 2025-11-03 • MINOR
Initial publication and governance baseline.
Why: Published with reviewed formulas, unit definitions, and UX controls.
Public QA status
PASS — golden 25 + edge 120
Last run: 2026-01-23 • Run: golden-edge-2026-01-23
Versioning & Change Control
Audit record (versions, QA runs, reviewer sign-off, and evidence).
What changed (latest)
v1.0.0 • 2025-11-03 • MINOR
Initial publication and governance baseline.
Why: Published with reviewed formulas, unit definitions, and UX controls.
Public QA status
PASS — golden 25 + edge 120
Last run: 2026-01-23 • Run: golden-edge-2026-01-23
Engine
v1.0.0
Data
Baseline (no external datasets)
Content
v1.0.0
UI
v1.0.0
Governance
Last updated: Nov 3, 2025
Reviewed by: Fidamen Standards Committee (Review board)
Credentials: Internal QA
Risk level: low
Reviewer profile (entity)
Fidamen Standards Committee
Review board
Internal QA
Entity ID: https://fidamen.com/reviewers/fidamen-standards-committee#person
Semantic versioning
- MAJOR: Calculation outputs can change for the same inputs (formula, rounding policy, assumptions).
- MINOR: New features or fields that do not change existing outputs for the same inputs.
- PATCH: Bug fixes, copy edits, or accessibility changes that do not change intended outputs except for previously incorrect cases.
Review protocol
- Verify formulas and unit definitions against primary standards or datasets.
- Run golden-case regression suite and edge-case suite.
- Record reviewer sign-off with credentials and scope.
- Document assumptions, limitations, and jurisdiction applicability.
Assumptions & limitations
- Uses exact unit definitions from the Fidamen conversion library.
- Internal calculations use double precision; display rounding follows the unit's configured decimal places.
- Not a substitute for calibrated instruments in regulated contexts.
- Jurisdiction-specific rules may require official guidance.
Change log
v1.0.0 • 2025-11-03 • MINOR
Initial publication and governance baseline.
Why: Published with reviewed formulas, unit definitions, and UX controls.
Areas: engine, content, ui • Reviewer: Fidamen Standards Committee • Entry ID: 678e6bd2c32c
